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AFRIKA BAMBAATAA Born: April 10, 1960 - Bronx, New York City Given Name: Kevin Donovan
Interesting Facts: + As a teen in the mid-1970's, he was part of the notorious Black Spades gang. Founding Hip-Hop saved him, and many others, from a life on the streets.
+ Afrika Bambaataa named himself after a Zulu chief. The name means "affectionate leader". The film Zulu, which depicted the battle between British troops and the Zulu tribe in 1879, inspired him to form what we know as the Zulu Nation.
+ The Zulu Nation was originally called "The Organization." DJ KOOL HERC Born: 1967 - West Kingston, Jamaica Given Name: Clive Campbell
Interesting Facts: + Started as a graffiti artist, friends called him “Hercules” because of his size and power. Became popular through block parties he began to DJ in 1973.
+ Invented what is now called the "break beat,” a part of the song looped and the mix and match of music. Herc would purchase two copies of the same record and play them on separate turntables switching between them.
+ Kool Herc played his last “Old School Party” in 1984. B-BOY CRAZY LEGS Born: ... Given Name: Richard Colón
Interesting Facts: + Original member of the Rocksteady Crew that was formed in the Bronx 1977, the name was based upon a dance called The Rock. The crew of breakers set the standard for many breaker crews to come and is still doing its thing now worldwide.
+ He has been featured in such films as Flashdance, Beat Street, Wild Style, and Style Wars which helped introduce the world to the relm of breakers.
+ Won the 1991 Bessie Award for Choreography and the 1994 Hip Hop Pioneer Award from The Source magazine. LADY EMCEE LAURYN HILL Born: 5/25/75 - South Orange, NJ
Interesting Facts: + Began her career as the lead singer with the Fugees at the early age of 13. She hooked up with Wyclef Jean and his cousin Pras Prakazrel Michel and formed a group. They called themselves the Tranzlator Crew.
+ Earned 5 Grammys, Album of the Year, Best New Artist, Best Female R&B, Best R&B Song, Best R&B Album.
+ In Dec of 2003 in a performance at the Vatican she used her performance for accusing the Church about molestation scandals and did a song of protest that was not scheduled stating, “I did not come here to celebrate the birth of Christ with you but to ask you why you are not in mourning for his death inside this place.” EMCEE NAS Born: September 14, 1973 - Long Island, NY Given Name: Nasir Jones
Interesting Facts: + His father is the acclaimed jazz musician Olu Dara who still collaborates with his son till this day and featured on the newest album release, Street’s Disciple.
+ Started rapping at the age of 9 and shortly joined a crew called the Devastatin’ Seven in the mid-80s. Nicknamed then Nasty. His 1994 debut, Illmatic, featured New York’s hottest producers: DJ Premier, Pete Rock, and Q-Tip.
+ "I just wanna be remembered as having my own identity. If Nas came out and sell 10 million copies tomorrow, and they say Nas is the on-top rapper, that's not what I asked for. I just wanna be heard. " - Nas EMCEE CREW DE LA SOUL Born: 1968-70 Bronx/ Brooklyn Members: Posdnous, Trugoy the Dove, Pasemaster Mace Given Names: Kelvin Mercer, David Joliceur, Vincent Mason
Interesting Facts: + Labeled “Hip Hop Hippies” for their fun/ non-gangster rapping on the album 3 Feet High and Rising.
+ Sued by Turtles for sampling “You Showed Me” and loss, which in turn ushered a new era where music has to be cleared before sampling.
+ "Nowadays, people are so quick to want to blow up, but they burn themselves out very quickly instead of moving slow and steady. I’d like to think that De La Soul is like incense that’s burning slow and even by the time it’s fizzed out, it’s left a great aroma."- Posdnuos
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